spikelets, showing the bunt (smut spore) they contain, which is larger than a normal kernel. The bunt balls are grey-brown. They rupture at harvest…
The first sign of infection is the appearance of a smutted ear. Instead of normal tissue, the ear contains a mass of olive-brown smut spores. Solution…
leaf surfaces, fruits, and stems of plants. On palms, Boisduval scales are normally found on the leaves and stems. Toxic saliva injected while feeding…
Carrot root fly is observed Dosage 3-4 traps per field. Timing There are normally two generations of carrot fly a year. The first generation appears…
at the top of the plant. Nymphs progress through five nymphal instars. Normally apterous (wingless) adults are produced but winged adults occur under
and slimy. Above or below the hollow stem the vascular tissue keeps its normal colour. On the fruits, lesions first are small and sunken, water-soaked
occur in citrus, there is no difference between infected and healthy trees. Normal fruit abortion does not happen so total production remains similar,…
bio-fungicide product AQ10® Vidi Fortum® is a plant biostimulant which is normally applied to a range of edible crops to enhance vegetative growth.…
viability of oak trees. However, this is usually less of a problem as the trees normally recover from this. More important is the health risk posed to…
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