thereon. Koppert reserves the exclusive right to amend the content or remove parts thereof at any time without the requirement to give notice. Koppert cannot [...] without the prior written consent of Koppert. You may print or download a part of the website onto your hard disc or distribute it to other parties provided
production and increased pesticide restrictions. Scouting is a significant part of pest management which can assist the grower to make timely decisions and
asexual conidia are released and repeat the cycle of infection of new plant parts and spore production. In autumn, the fungus produces new pseudothecia in
zoospores produced in the sporangia. For germination on above-ground plant parts, leaf wetness is required. Dispersal is by wind and rain causes the pathogen
suffused with ash-grey and a large, metallic, bronzy black ocellus on the hind part. The hindwings are brown. The eggs are about 1.3 x 1.0 mm, and whitish opalescent
thrips (Thrips tabaci) are laid in leaves, flower petals and in the soft parts of stalks. They are inserted into the plant tissue with a saw-like ovipositor
development takes place in the fruit. The larvae pupate either fully or partly in the fruit, or outside the fruit on the ground.
transmission of plant viruses. Infestations start usually at the younger parts of the plant but can spread all over the plant. Nymphs and adults extract
silver-Y moth ( Autographa gamma ) is a migrant moth that appears in northern parts of Europe until November, migrating back to southern Europe for the winter
Agrotis segetum . The larvae of these moths usually feed on roots and plant parts close to the ground, thereby often cutting the stems of young plants. This