Blackcurrant aphid

esis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuing to produce new generations of females. Aphids moult four times before reaching adulthood. With each

Blueberry aphid

esis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuing to produce new generations of females. Aphids moult four times before reaching adulthood. With each

Large blackberry aphid

esis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuing to produce new generations of females. Aphids moult four times before reaching adulthood. With each

Rose aphid

esis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuing to produce new generations of females. Aphids moult four times before reaching adulthood. With each

Strawberry aphid

sis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuously producing new generations of females. The strawberry aphids overwinter as parthenogenetic forms

Large raspberry aphid

esis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuing to produce new generations of females. Aphids moult four times before reaching adulthood. With each

Mottled arum aphid

sis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuously producing new generations of females. There is no sexual stage in the life cycle. Wingless females

Shallot aphid

esis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuing to produce new generations of females. Aphids moult four times before reaching adulthood. With each

Buckthorn-potato aphid

esis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuing to produce new generations of females. Aphids moult four times before reaching adulthood. With each

Black bean aphid

esis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuing to produce new generations of females. Aphids moult four times before reaching adulthood. With each