Horse-chestnut leaf miner
the damage is very visible. Eventually the mines may cover the entire surface of the leaflets, especially from July on, when the second and third generations [...] number of attacked leaves are not greatly affected, but when the entire surface of leaves is covered with mines, the leaves start to dry out and fall off [...] firsts instar up to 3.5 mm in the fourth instar. The pupa is brown and is 2.9-4.5 mm long. The horse-chestnut leaf miner overwinters in the pupal stage in