Biological control of thrips - Orius laevigatus

Biological control of aphids - Aphelinus abdominalis

Biological control of spider mite - Feltiella acarisuga

Biological control of whitefly - Encarsia Formosa

Biological control of whitefly - Macrolophus pygmaeus

Pepino mosaic virus

strains of PepMV, with varying levels of aggressiveness, but all can cause significant economic losses if not properly managed. Key symptoms of Pepino Mosaic [...] Mosaic Virus (PepMV) is the use of cross-protection with a mild strain, such as V10 . What is V10? V10 is a mild strain of Pepino Mosaic Virus used in a [...] blocked or suppressed Benefits Using V10 as part of an integrated strategy can provide: Reduced impact of aggressive PepMV strains More consistent fruit

Fusarium spp.

sulphureum (Dry rot of potato): Potato ( Solanum tuberosum) Fusarium solani: Members of the Fusarium solani species complex (FSSC) are capable of causing disease [...] infection decreases the baking quality of wheat and brewing qualities of barley. Furthermore, mycotoxins are produced, of which DON (deoxynivalenol) is the [...] appearance of Fusarium spp. Fusarium is a group of soil-borne fungi with many different species. Fusarium is widespread and can infect a range of host crops

Dwarf bunt

appearance of Dwarf bunt Tilletia controversa survives as teliospores in the soil or on seed. The soil-borne teliospores are the main source of primary infection [...] the common name stinking bunt. Additionally, plants only reach a fraction of their normal height. Spikes are generally broader and the glumes opened wider [...] transmission does occur, but is less important from an epidemiological point of view. The teliospores germinate in response to moisture and form basidiospores

Verticillium wilt

causes verticillium wilt and early dying of potato. Damage symptoms Verticillium species mostly cause wilting of plants. The wilting starts at the lower [...] The symptoms may occur only in parts of the plant. Cutting the stalk horizontally reveals a slight discolouration of the vessels, brown or greenish, but [...] fungus infects the roots of plants, directly or through wounds caused by for example nematodes. The fungus then grows into the vessels of the plant and produces

Fusarium head blight or scab

General Fusarium is a group of soil-borne fungi with many different species. Fusarium is widespread and can infect a range of host crops. Many species are [...] irregular crop density. The foot of the plant is infected, either because the seedling was infected or by direct infection of the foot by overwintering inoculum [...] Ensure there is adequate soil drainage Apply nitrogen in the form of nitrate instead of ammonium Prevent damage during harvest and during post-harvest storage