Boisduval scale
of Boisduval scale is the presence of the scales on upper and lower leaf surfaces, fruits, and stems of plants. On palms, Boisduval scales are normally [...] damage symptoms. Here, the Boisduval scale is described in more detail, as it is the most important one. The Boisduval scale, Diaspis boisduvalii , occurs throughout [...] feeding causes necrosis of tissue at the feeding site. In orchids, this scale tends to prefer the leaf midrib and the portion of the petiole that is covered