Fusarium head blight or scab
primarily infects the older, lower leaves. The spores are dispersed upwards to the ears by splashing rain drops or wind. On the infected ears, the typical pink [...] doesn’t germinate well and seedlings die, causing irregular crop density. The foot of the plant is infected, either because the seedling was infected or [...] or by direct infection of the foot by overwintering inoculum. On the infected foot, conidia are produced that further spread the disease. Gibberella zeae