• Citrus mealybug

  sale. A very small population can thus cause considerable economic damage. Life cycle and appearance of Citrus mealybug Adult females of Planococcus citri

• Obscure mealybug

  sale. A very small population can thus cause considerable economic damage. Life cycle and appearance of Obscure mealybug Mealybugs get their name from the [...] instar nymphs are darker and less active. From the second instar onwards the life cycle of males anf females is completely different. After the second instar

• Oleander scale

  to yellowing, leaf and shoot malformation or shrivelling and plant death. Life cycle and appearance of Oleander scale Adult oleander scales are a greyish

• Cactus mealybug

  also occur. Heavily infested plants stop growing and will eventually die. Life cycle and appearance of Cactus mealybug Mealybugs get their name from the

• Brown soft scale

  flowers and fruit of the host and reduce photosynthesis and respiration. Life cycle and appearance of Brown soft scale The scale of the female is flat

• Circular scale

  with paler margins, on both surfaces of shaded leaves of the host plant. Life cycle and appearance of Circular scale Female nymphs and adults have flat

• Cabbage leafroller

  shoot and hollow it out, causing the shoot or growing point to wilt and die. Life cycle and appearance of Cabbage leafroller An adult female is 12 mm long

• Carnation tortrix

  inflicted to strawberries and other crops grown outdoors is less serious. Life cycle and appearance of Carnation tortrix Male carnation leafrollers are

• Tomato looper

  young plants. Infestations on ornamental plants reduce their marketability. Life cycle and appearance of Tomato looper The tomato looper or golden twin-spot

• Tomato moth

  second generation of larvae often causes greater loss of fruit than the first. Life cycle and appearance of Tomato moth The forewings of adult tomato moths